Subdivisions in Bihar

Complete Directory of Sub-District Administrative Divisions

536 Subdivisions
39 Districts

About Subdivisions in Bihar

Bihar has 536 subdivisions (also known as tehsils, mandals, or subdivisions in other parts of India) spread across 39 districts. These administrative divisions form the crucial sub-district tier in India's multi-level governance structure, sitting between districts at the top and development blocks/villages at the grassroots level.

Each subdivision in Bihar is headed by a Tahsildar (also called Subdivision Officer or Tehsildar), a key revenue officer who holds significant administrative and quasi-judicial powers within the jurisdiction. The Tahsildar is responsible for land revenue collection, maintaining land records and property documentation, issuing essential government certificates, conducting local elections, implementing welfare schemes, and serving as a first-level magistrate for minor disputes. Citizens frequently visit subdivision offices for income certificates, caste certificates, residence certificates, property mutations, and other critical documentation needs.

Understanding the subdivision structure of Bihar is essential for accessing government services, finding local administrative offices, and understanding the regional administrative geography. This directory provides comprehensive information about all 536 subdivisions organized by district, making it easy to navigate to specific administrative divisions.

Regional Terminology Note

While Subdivision is the official term used in Bihar, the same administrative level goes by different names across India: Taluk (South & West India), Tehsil (North India), Mandal (Andhra Pradesh & Telangana), and Subdivision (Eastern India). All these terms refer to the same sub-district administrative tier with similar functions.

Browse by District

Select a district to view subdivisions within that area, or scroll down to see all subdivisions in Bihar.

All Subdivisions in Bihar

How to Use This Directory

This comprehensive subdivision directory helps you find administrative divisions in Bihar. Here's how to use it effectively:

  1. Browse by district: Use the district cards above to quickly navigate to a specific region
  2. View subdivision details: Click on any subdivision name to access detailed information including villages, post offices, banks, and government offices
  3. Find administrative offices: Each subdivision page provides contact details for the subdivision office (Tahsildar office)
  4. Access services: Use this directory to identify which subdivision covers your area for government certificate applications

Frequently Asked Questions

How many subdivisions are there in Bihar?

Bihar has 536 subdivisions spread across 39 districts. These administrative divisions serve as the sub-district level of governance, handling revenue administration, land records, and certificate issuance for citizens. The number may change as the state government occasionally creates new subdivisions through administrative reorganization.

What is the difference between a subdivision and a district?

A district is a larger administrative division in Bihar, typically containing multiple subdivisions. The District Collector heads the district administration, while individual subdivisions are headed by Tahsildars. Districts handle higher-level planning and coordination, while subdivisions focus on ground-level revenue and citizen services. Bihar has 39 districts divided into 536 subdivisions.

What services can I get at a subdivision office in Bihar?

Subdivision offices (Tahsildar offices) in Bihar provide numerous essential services including: income certificates, caste and community certificates, residence certificates, nativity certificates, land record copies (patta, chitta, adangal), property mutation applications, encumbrance certificates, ration card services, old age and widow pension schemes, and emergency certificates. The Tahsildar also serves as a first-level magistrate and can issue various legal documents.

How do I find which subdivision my village belongs to?

To find your village's subdivision, you can: (1) Browse this directory to find your district and look through the subdivisions, (2) Click on a subdivision to view all villages under it, (3) Use the village search feature on ChennaiIQ, or (4) Check your land records or property documents which mention the subdivision name. Each subdivision page on this site lists all villages within its jurisdiction.

Why are they called subdivisions in Bihar but different names elsewhere?

The term subdivision is used in Bihar due to historical and linguistic traditions. Across India, the same administrative level has different names: Taluk/Taluka in South and West India (Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Gujarat, Maharashtra), Tehsil in North India (UP, MP, Rajasthan), Mandal in Telugu states (Andhra Pradesh, Telangana), and Subdivision in Eastern India (West Bengal, Bihar, Assam). Despite different names, all these divisions have similar administrative functions.